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The 1992 Cricket World Cup, also referred to as the Benson & Hedges World Cup 1992, was the fifth version of the event. It was contested in Australia and New Zealand from February 22 to March 25, 1992, and Pakistan received the World Cup for the primary time by defeating England by 22 runs within the last.
Now, let’s see how the 1992 ODI World Cup unfolded and cherish some moments.
The Construct-Up
Format
The event construction was altered from prior occasions, with a full round-robin changing the earlier two qualifying teams. The preliminary draw included eight competing international locations and 28 round-robin matches, in addition to two semi-finals and a last.
After 21 years of banishment resulting from apartheid, South Africa was re-admitted to the Worldwide Cricket Council in late 1991, and the draw was altered to incorporate them, including an additional eight matches to the round-robin.
Venues
A complete of 11 venues from Australia hosted the World Cup matches, whereas 7 stadiums from New Zealand additionally performed host to different video games. Eden Park in Auckland hosted the primary semi-final, whereas the second was performed on the Sydney Cricket Floor in Sydney. The ultimate of the event passed off at the long-lasting Melbourne Cricket Floor in Melbourne.
Groups
The 1992 World Cup featured the 7 Check groups on the time, and South Africa competed because the ICC’s eighth full member for the primary time. Zimbabwe made their third look after qualifying by profitable the 1990 ICC Trophy and defeating the Netherlands within the last for the second time.
Groups that participated within the 1992 Cricket World Cup:
- Australia
- England
- India
- New Zealand
- Pakistan
- South Africa
- Sri Lanka
- West Indies
- Zimbabwe
Favourites
The previous champions, Australia, and New Zealand have been the favourites for this World Cup.
1992 World Cup Group Matches
Match 1: February 22 | New Zealand vs Australia
The opening match was performed between the 2 co-hosts and trans-Tasman rivals, New Zealand and Australia. New Zealand posted 248, driving on the again of Martin Crowe’s 100. Regardless of David Boon scoring a century, Australia misplaced the sport by 37 runs.
Match 2: February 22 | England vs India
Robin Smith’s 91 took England to 236 in 50 overs. India received off to a superb begin, however they couldn’t capitalise on it, and England received by 9 runs.
Match 3: February | Sri Lanka vs Zimbabwe
In a high-scoring sport, Zimbabwe put up 312 runs on the board because of Andy Flower’s 115 and Andy Waller’s 83 of 45 balls. In response, Sri Lanka began off properly, however they misplaced a bunch of wickets within the center. One way or the other, Arjuna Ranatunga ensured that Sri Lanka received by 3 wickets.
Match 4: February 23 | Pakistan vs West Indies
Regardless of Ramiz Raja scoring 102, Pakistan might solely handle to place in 220 runs to defend. The Windies reasonably had an east chase and received the sport by 10 wickets.
Match 5: February 25 | New Zealand vs Sri Lanka
After being requested to bat first, Sri Lanka scored a mere 206 runs. Later, the Kiwis chased down the goal within the forty ninth over and received the match by 6 wickets.
Match 6: February 26 | Australia vs South Africa
Australia elected to bat first; nonetheless, their batters couldn’t stand in entrance of the South African bowlers. Australia was restricted to 170/9, and South Africa chased it down with 9 wickets to spare.
Match 7: February 27 | Pakistan vs Zimbabwe
Aamer Sohail’s 114 and Javed Miandad’s 89 took Pakistan to a complete of 254 runs. Whereas defending the goal, Wasim Akram unleashed his wrath on Zimbabwe’s batters and helped Pakistan win by 53 runs.
Match 8: February 27 | England vs West Indies
Chris Lewis and Phil DeFreitas’s bowling assault mixed crushed the Windies, and so they have been bowled out for 157 runs. England chased it down simply and received the sport by 6 wickets.
Match 9: February 28 | India vs Sri Lanka
The match between India and Sri Lanka was deserted resulting from rain.
Match 10: February 29 | New Zealand vs South Africa
South Africa elected to bat first; nonetheless, they managed to attain a paltry 190 runs. Whereas chasing, New Zealand’s openers gave a stable begin, and the Kiwis received by 7 wickets.
Match 11: February 29 | West Indies vs Zimbabwe
The Windies batters got here out sturdy towards Zimbabwe and posted 264 on the board. The Windies bowlers additionally complemented properly and restricted Zimbabwe to 189/7, and the West Indies received by 75 runs.
Match 12: March 01 | Australia vs India
Batting first, Australia managed to attain 237 runs in 50 overs. Throughout India’s chase, rain interrupted the sport and goal was modified to 236 runs in 47 overs. Nevertheless, India was bowled out on 234 and Australia received by one run.
Match 13: March 01 | England vs Pakistan
Graham Gooch determined to subject first, and his bowlers didn’t disappoint him and bowled out Pakistan for a meagre rating of 74 in 40.2 overs. Throughout England’s chase, rain interrupted the match, and it led to a no consequence.
Match 14: March 02 | South Africa vs Sri Lanka
South Africa might solely handle to attain 195 resulting from their lower-order failure. Whereas chasing, Sri Lanka had a troubled begin; nonetheless, Roshan Mahanama and Arjuna Rantunga’s partnership ensured Sri Lanka received the match by 3 wickets.
Match 15: March 03 | New Zealand vs Zimbabwe
In a rain-infested encounter, New Zealand might solely bat for 20.5 overs and managed to attain 162/3 earlier than the rain halted the sport once more. Later, Zimbabwe have been set a goal of 154 from 18 overs, however they managed to attain 105 runs, and New Zealand received by 48 runs.
Match 16: March 04 | India vs Pakistan
Archrivals India and Pakistan met in Sydney. India scored 216/7 on the board because of Sachin Tendulkar’s unbeaten 54. India’s bowling proved to be too sturdy for Pakistan, and India received by 43 runs.
Match 17: March 05 | South Africa vs West Indies
Batting first, South Africa reached a combating whole of 200 runs in entrance of a robust Windies tempo assault. Whereas defending the overall, South Africa’s Meyrick Pringle wreaked havoc on the Windies batters, serving to South Africa win by 64 runs.
Match 18: March 05 | Australia vs England
England bowled out their archrivals, Australia, for a mere rating of 171 runs. The England openers gave a superb begin, and England received the march by 8 wickets.
Match 19: March 07 | India vs Zimbabwe
In yet one more rain-interrupted sport, India batted for 32 overs and scored 203 runs. After India’s innings, rain got here once more, and the goal was revised to 159 runs in 19 overs for Zimbabwe. However they may solely handle to attain 104 runs, and India received by 55 runs.
Match 20: March 07 | Australia vs Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka didn’t look settled within the sport from the start, and so they have been restricted to 189/9 by Australia. Whereas chasing, Australia received off to a stable begin and received the match by 7 wickets.
Match 21: March 08 | New Zealand vs West Indies
The hosts, New Zealand, restricted the West Indies to 203 runs. The West Indies bowlers did bother the Kiwis for a while; nonetheless, they chased down the goal within the forty ninth over and received the sport by 5 wickets.
Match 22: March 08 | Pakistan vs South Africa
After being requested to bat first, South Africa reached a complete of 211 runs. Throughout Pakistan’s chase, the match was interrupted resulting from rain, and the goal was revised to 194 in 36 overs for Pakistan. However they may solely handle to attain 173 runs, and South Africa received by 20 runs.
Match 23: March 09 | England vs Sri Lanka
England determined to bat first and put up a difficult whole of 280 on the board. In response, Sri Lanka was skittled out on 174 runs in 44 overs, leading to England profitable the match by 106 runs.
Match 24: March 10 | India vs West Indies
Anderson Cummins’ 4 wickets performed a pivotal position in bowling India out for 197 runs. The West Indies batter then chased down the overall within the forty first over and registered a 5-wicket victory.
Match 25: March 10 | South Africa vs Zimbabwe
A collective bowling effort, led by Brian McMillan and Peter Kirsten’s 3 wickets every, helped South Africa prohibit Zimbabwe to 163 runs. Whereas chasing, South African batters had a simple outing, and so they received the sport by 7 wickets
Match 26: March 11 | Australia vs Pakistan
Batting first, Pakistan put up a complete of 220 on the scoreboard. Whereas defending their whole, Pakistan’s bowlers didn’t let unfastened and bowled out Australia for 172 runs, profitable the sport by 48 runs.
Match 27: March 12 | New Zealand vs India
After being invited to bat first, India managed to attain 230/6 because of Sachin Tendulkar’s 84 runs. Indian bowlers gave a struggle whereas defending the goal; nonetheless, New Zealand chased it down with 4 wickets in hand.
Match 28: March 12 | England vs South Africa
The stable opening partnership between captain Kepler Wessels and Andrew Hudson powered South Africa to a complete of 236 runs. The rain interrupted the sport throughout England’s chase, and the goal was revised to 226 runs in 41 overs, which England chased down with 1 ball remaining.
Match 29: March 13 | Sri Lanka vs West Indies
Phil Simmons’ 110 off 125 balls powered the West Indies to a complete of 268/8. In response, Sri Lanka managed to attain solely 177 runs, and the West Indies received by 91 runs.
Match 30: March 14 | Australia vs Zimbabwe
In a 46-overs-a-side sport, Australia placed on 265 runs on the board. Then the Australian bowlers rattled by means of the Zimbabwean batting lineup and bowled them out on 137, profitable the sport by 128 runs
Match 31: March 15 | New Zealand vs England
A powerful bowling effort from New Zealand bowlers noticed England restricted to 200/8 in 50 overs. Whereas chasing, New Zealand did lose an early wicket; nonetheless, it didn’t cease them from chasing down the goal with 7 wickets to spare.
Match 32: March 15 | India vs South Africa
Because of the interruption of rain, the sport was lowered to 30 overs a facet. India put 180 on the board, which South Africa chased down simply with 5 balls and 6 wickets in hand.
Match 33: March 15 | Pakistan vs Sri Lanka
In a fair contest between bat and ball, Pakistan got here out with flying colors. Sri Lanka managed to attain 212 runs in 50 overs. Javed Miandad’s 57 and Saleem Malik’s 51 took Pakistan residence, profitable the sport by 4 wickets.
Match 34: March 18 | New Zealand vs Pakistan
The Pakistani bowling assault, led by Wasim Akram, bowled out the Kiwis for 166 runs. Then Ramiz Raja’s century and Javed Miandad’s essential 30 runs helped Pakistan win the match by 7 wickets.
Match 35: March 18 | England vs Zimbabwe
Ian Botham and Richard Illingworth gave a troublesome time to Zimbabwean batters and bundled them out for 134 runs. It regarded like England would chase it down simply, however Eddo Brandes had different plans. He ran by means of England’s batting lineup, scalping 4 wickets and helped Zimbabwe win by 9 runs.
Match 36: March 18 | Australia vs West Indies
David Boon’s century took Australia to a complete of 216 runs. The Australian bowlers took common wickets of the Windies batters, and Australia received by 57 runs.
Knockout Stage
1st Semi-Remaining: March 21 | New Zealand vs Pakistan
Pakistan beat event favorite New Zealand in a high-scoring contest within the first semi-final and clinched a berth within the World Cup Remaining for the primary time.
New Zealand batted first and reached a complete of 262. Their captain, Martin Crowe, was injured whereas scoring 91 and selected to let John Wright captain the workforce all through Pakistan’s innings reasonably than danger aggravating the harm, which was deemed a blunder looking back.
Pakistan nonetheless required 123 runs from 15 overs when Inzamam-ul-Haq got here in to bat. Within the chase, he hit 60 runs off 37 balls to succeed in the goal with one over to spare, incomes him the Man of the Match award.
2nd Semi-Remaining: March 22 | England vs South Africa
South Africa received the toss and selected to subject first. In a rain-interrupted match, England scored 252 runs in 45 overs whereas batting first.
South Africa was properly on its solution to chasing down the goal; nonetheless, rain halted play earlier than the ultimate ball of the forty third over. At that time, South Africa wanted 22 runs off 13 balls to win.
Utilizing the Most Productive Overs method, the goal was revised to 21 runs from just one ball after 2 overs have been misplaced resulting from rain. The SCG scoreboard and TV broadcast wrongly indicated South Africa wanted 22 off 7 balls, then 22 off 1 ball to win, however the true requirement was 21 off 1 ball.
Remaining: March 25 | England vs Pakistan
Pakistan determined to bat first; nonetheless, Derek Pringle took two early wickets for England earlier than Imran Khan and Javed Miandad added 139 for the third wicket to regular Pakistan’s innings. Imran performed a captain’s knock, scoring 72, and Miandad scored 58 to stabilise the innings, after which Inzamam (42) and Wasim Akram (33) launched an assault to provide Pakistan a combating whole of 250.
England made a rocky begin. England was at 69/4 after Wasim Akram dismissed Ian Botham, Alec Stewart, Graeme Hick, and Graham Gooch. Imran gave his fundamental pacer, Akram, an early second spell within the thirty fifth over resulting from a superb partnership of 71 between Allan Lamb and Neil Fairbrother.
Imran Khan had the ultimate say, catching Richard Illingworth off Ramiz Raja’s bowling, and Pakistan defeated England by 22 runs in a gripping last on the Melbourne Cricket Floor (MCG).
Particular Moments within the World Cup of 1992
Modifications and Improvements
The 1992 World Cup was the primary to make use of colored participant uniforms, white cricket balls, and black sight screens, with a number of matches performed below floodlights. It was additionally the primary Cricket World Cup to be held within the Southern Hemisphere and the primary to incorporate South Africa, which had been allowed to rejoin the Worldwide Cricket Council as a Check-playing nation after apartheid ended.
Historic Background
Pakistan received their first World Cup championship in 1992, changing into the fourth facet to take action after the West Indies, India, and Australia. Together with his unbelievable management efficiency, Imran Khan grew to become the oldest World Cup profitable captain on the age of 39.
After England, India, and Pakistan, Australia and New Zealand grew to become the international locations that hosted Cricket World Cups. England, the runners-up, have been the primary facet in World Cup historical past to qualify for the knockout levels 5 occasions in a row.
The Favourites: New Zealand
Co-hosts New Zealand was the event’s shock package deal, profitable their first seven video games in a row to complete first within the round-robin. Within the competitors, New Zealand was solely defeated twice. Each defeats got here by the hands of champion Pakistan, the primary within the group stage and the second within the semi-final.
Most Productive Overs Methodology
In rain-affected matches, the rule for figuring out the goal rating for the workforce batting second was additionally revised. The previous regulation (the typical run price method) merely multiplied the workforce batting first’s run price by the variety of overs obtainable to the workforce batting second; nonetheless, this rule was seen to provide the workforce batting second an unfair benefit.
To handle this, the goal rating would now be decided utilizing the Most Productive Overs method. On this system, if the workforce batting second had 44 overs obtainable, their goal rating can be yet one more than the workforce batting first’s 44 highest-scoring overs.
Whereas the reasoning behind the system appeared believable, the timing of rain interruptions remained problematic, as demonstrated by the semi-final between England and South Africa, the place a troublesome however eminently reachable 22 runs off 13 balls was lowered to 22 runs off 7 (the least productive over, a maiden, being deducted) and at last, a preposterous 21 off 1 ball (the subsequent least productive over having given 1 run).
If the interruption occurred through the second innings, the facet batting second confronted a substantial drawback — one which was solely overcome as soon as in England’s group-stage victory towards South Africa. The Duckworth-Lewis system was developed in response to the semi-final’s farcical conclusion.
Remaining Ideas
The 1992 World Cup is especially remembered for Pakistan’s brave effort and the notorious semi-final match between South Africa and England, which was determined in favour of the latter by the contentious “rain rule.”
Cricket’s reputation within the Indian subcontinent skyrocketed following the 1992 World Cup. Cricket was the preferred sport in Pakistan on the finish of the Nineties, because of Pakistan’s World Cup victory. Cricket grew to become one of the fashionable sports activities amongst South African whites on account of South Africa’s involvement within the competitors.
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