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The 1983 Cricket World Cup (formally the Prudential Cup ’83) was the event’s third version. It was held in England and Wales from June 9 to June 25, 1983, and India received the World Cup in 1983, defeating Clive Lloyd’s formidable West Indies group, presumably the most effective facet in cricket historical past.
Cricket went from being a well-liked sport to a nationwide preoccupation and one of many nation’s prime money-makers after that. Let’s relive the moments that outlined the 1983 version.
The Construct-Up
Format
The event’s eight groups have been divided into two teams of 4, with every group taking part in the others of their group twice. The highest two groups in every group proceeded to the semi-finals, which have been a single-elimination occasion. Each recreation was 60 overs for all sides, with no day or evening matches.
Venues
The World Cup video games have been performed throughout 15 venues in England and Wales. Outdated Trafford in Manchester and The Oval in London held the two semifinals, respectively, whereas the Lord’s was the host for the ultimate of the occasion.
Groups
The World Cup included eight groups from all over the world. Seven full ICC members, together with newly designated full member Sri Lanka, and Zimbabwe, which certified by profitable the 1982 ICC Trophy, certified for the ultimate occasion.
Groups that participated within the 1983 Cricket World Cup:
- England
- India
- Australia
- Pakistan
- West Indies
- New Zealand
- Sri Lanka
- Zimbabwe
Favourites
Apart from the West Indies, all the groups within the 1983 World Cup have been equally good. The West Indies had dominated worldwide cricket for practically 15 years and have been, due to this fact, the clear favorite to win the World Cup.
1983 World Cup Group Matches
The primary spherical of matches started on June ninth, adopted by semi-finals and finals.
Match 1: June 9, 1983 | England vs New Zealand
England received the toss and selected to bat first. Allan Lamb’s century powered England to a complete of 322/6 in 60 overs. England’s bowlers defended the entire fairly effectively and bowled out New Zealand for 216 runs, profitable the match by 106 runs.
Match 2: June 9, 1983 | Pakistan vs Sri Lanka
After being invited to bat first, Pakistan’s batters thrashed Sri Lankan bowlers and posted 338/5 on the scoreboard. In response, Sri Lanka might solely handle to attain 288 runs and misplaced the sport by 50 runs.
Match 3: June 9, 1983 | Australia vs Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe shocked the entire world by defeating Australia of their first-ever World Cup match. Batting first, Zimbabwe managed to attain 239/6 in 60 overs. Regardless of getting an excellent begin whereas chasing, Australia was restricted to 226/7, and Zimbabwe received the sport by 13 runs.
Zimbabwean captain Duncan Fletcher’s all-round efficiency (69 runs and 4 wickets) performed a vital position in delivering one of many largest upsets within the historical past of the 50-over event.
Match 4: June 9, 1983 | India vs West Indies
Yashpal Sharma’s 89 and essential contributions from center and lower-order batters pushed India’s complete to 262. Whereas defending the entire, Roger Binny and Ravi Shastri didn’t let unfastened and shared 6 wickets between them, serving to India defeat the West Indies by 34 runs.
Match 5: June 11, 1983 | England vs Sri Lanka
After electing to bat first, England put up 333/9 on the board, using on the again of David Gower’s 130. Whereas chasing the goal, Sri Lanka misplaced a few wickets earlier; nonetheless, captain Duleep Mendis and Man de Alwis tried to construct partnerships with different batters, however they couldn’t take Sri Lanka over the profitable line. And England received the sport by 47 runs
Match 6: June 11, 1983 | New Zealand vs Pakistan
Pakistan received the toss and elected to area first, however the determination didn’t go effectively for Pakistan. Batting first, New Zealand managed to publish 238/9 on the scoreboard, with a lot of the batters contributing to the entire. Whereas chasing, Pakistan misplaced their prime 3 for a duck and didn’t get well from the injury brought on by the Kiwi bowlers, leading to a defeat by 52 runs.
Match 7: June 11, 1983 | Australia vs West Indies
If the defeat by the hands of Zimbabwe was not sufficient, the West Indies’ bowler Winston Davis gave the Australian batters hell, as he picked up 7 wickets. The West Indies posted 252 whereas batting first and defended the entire by bundling Australia for 151 runs.
Match 8: June 11, 1983 | India vs Zimbabwe
Kapil Dev received the toss and determined to area first, and the Indian bowlers proved their captain’s determination right. India’s bowling assault rattled by way of Zimbabwe’s batting lineup and bowled all of them out for 155 runs. Then the Indian batters chased down the goal with ease and received the match by 5 wickets.
Match 9: June 13, 1983 | England vs Pakistan
Pakistan determined to bat first; nonetheless, they misplaced wickets at common intervals. However Zaheer Abbas held onto the opposite finish, serving to Pakistan attain 193 runs. The chase was fairly straightforward for England, as they reached the goal in 50.4 overs with 8 wickets to spare.
Match 10: June 13, 1983 | New Zealand vs Sri Lanka
After electing to bowl first, New Zealand restricted Sri Lanka to 206 runs. Later, Glenn Turner and captain Geoff Howarth’s half-centuries powered the Kiwis to chase down the goal within the fortieth over.
Match 11: June 14, 1983 | Australia vs India
After 2 defeats, Australia managed to register their first victory within the 1983 version. Batting first, Australia posted an enormous complete of 320 runs on the board, due to Trevor Chappell’s 110 runs. Through the chase, India saved dropping wickets at common intervals and was bowled out for 158 runs, leading to Australia profitable the match by 162 runs.
Match 12: June 14, 1983 | West Indies vs Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe misplaced just a few wickets early on whereas batting first, however keeper Dave Houghton and captain Duncan Fletcher stepped as much as construct a vital partnership, serving to their group attain 217/7. Gordon Greenidge’s 105 made the chase straightforward for the West Indies, and so they defeated Zimbabwe by 8 wickets.
Match 13: June 15, 1983 | England vs New Zealand
Graeme Fowler’s 69 and David Gower’s 92 helped England attain 234 earlier than being bowled out within the 56th over by New Zealand. The chase was not straightforward for New Zealand, as they misplaced wickets at essential factors. Nonetheless, Jeremy Coney and Richard Hadlee’s 70-run partnership for the seventh wicket paved the way in which for the Kiwis, and so they reached the goal with 1 ball remaining and a couple of wickets in hand.
Match 14: June 15, 1983 | India vs West Indies
The West Indies determined to bat first, and Viv Richards’ knock of 119 took them to 282/9 in 60 overs. Andy Roberts and Michael Holding made certain the Indian batters didn’t cross the profitable line and bundled out India on 216 runs, and the Windies received the sport by 66 runs.
Match 15: June 16, 1983 | Pakistan vs Sri Lanka
Captain Imran Khan led from the entrance, scoring a century, to assist his facet publish 235 runs on the scoreboard. Whereas chasing the goal of 236 runs, Sri Lanka was on 162/2, however as soon as they misplaced their set opener, Sidath Wettimuny, it began to fall down. Sri Lanka misplaced the match by a small margin of 11 runs.
Match 16: June 16, 1983 | Australia vs Zimbabwe
Australia elected to bat first and went on to publish 272 runs on the board. Zimbabwe, in response, was bowled out on 240 runs as Rodney Hogg and Trevor Chappell scalped 3 wickets every.
Match 17: June 18, 1983 | England vs Pakistan
After profitable the toss, Imran Khan determined to bat first; nonetheless, Pakistan might solely handle to attain 232/8 in 60 overs. Whereas defending the entire, Pakistani bowlers couldn’t do a lot, as Graeme Fowler’s 69 and Chris Tavaré’s 58 helped England seek out the goal with 7 wickets in hand.
Match 18: June 18, 1983 | New Zealand vs Sri Lanka
Ashantha de Mel’s 5-wicket haul proved to be instrumental in Sri Lanka limiting New Zealand to 181 runs. New Zealand’s bowlers additionally saved the Sri Lankan bowlers in verify; nonetheless, they couldn’t cease them from chasing the goal. Sri Lanka received the match by 3 wickets.
Match 19: June 18, 1983 | Australia vs West Indies
Australia was as soon as once more defeated by the West Indies within the group stage. Batting first, the Aussies reached a good complete of 273 runs. Nonetheless, their bowlers have been hapless towards Gordon Greenidge and Viv Richards’ onslaught, and the West Indies defeated Australia by 7 wickets.
Match 20: June 18, 1983 | India vs Zimbabwe
This recreation between India and Zimbabwe witnessed top-of-the-line recoveries in cricket historical past. After deciding to bat first, India was reeling at 17/5, after which Kapil Dev performed a captain’s knock of 175*, serving to India attain 266/8. Whereas chasing, Zimbabwe was bowled out for 235 runs, and India received the match by 31 runs.
Additionally Learn | High 10: Highest Particular person Scores in ODI World Cup Historical past
Match 21: June 20, 1983 | England vs Sri Lanka
England’s bowlers dominated on this match and skittled the Sri Lankan facet for a mere 136 runs. Later, England chased down the goal within the twenty fifth over with 9 wickets to spare.
Match 22: June 20, 1983 | New Zealand vs Pakistan
Pakistan’s win over New Zealand proved to be essential, as they certified to play within the semi-finals of the event. In a fiercely contested recreation, Pakistan posted 261/3 due to Zaheer Abbas’ unbeaten 103 and Imran Khan’s 79*. Through the chase, Geoff Howarth, Martin Crowe, and Jeremy Coney tried to maintain the Kiwis within the recreation, however they didn’t win the match by 11 runs.
Match 23: June 20, 1983 | Australia vs India
In contrast to the primary encounter between these two groups, this time the Indian bowlers overpowered the Aussies. Whereas batting first, India managed to publish 247, with each batter contributing some runs. After which the Indian bowlers gave the Australian batters a tough time within the center, bowled them out for 129, and received the match by 118 runs.
Match 24: June 20, 1983 | West Indies vs Zimbabwe
In a one-sided contest, the West Indies skittled out Zimbabwe for a meagre 171 runs. Later, the duo of Desmond Haynes (88) and Faoud Bacchus (80) conquered the goal with ease and registered a 10-wicket victory over Zimbabwe.
Knockout Stage
1st Semi-Ultimate: June 22, 1983 | England vs India
On June 22, England received the toss and selected to bat within the first semi-final at Outdated Trafford. The English batters mistimed many balls, permitting India to limit England to 213 in 60 overs. Graeme Fowler top-scored (33 off 59 balls), and Kapil Dev bought 3 for 35 in 11 overs, with Mohinder Amarnath and Roger Binny every getting 2 wickets.
In response, Yashpal Sharma (61) and Sandeep Patil (51) every made a half-century as India reached their goal in 54.4 overs, defeating the event runners-up by 6 wickets in a traditional victory. Mohinder Amarnath, who added 46 runs to his valuable bowling success (2/27), was chosen man of the match for his all-around efficiency.
2nd Semi-Ultimate: June 22, 1983 | Pakistan vs West Indies
On the identical day, the second semi-final between Pakistan and the West Indies was held on the Oval. The West Indies received the toss and invited Pakistan to bat, limiting them to 184/8 in 60 overs. Mohsin Khan (70 off 176 balls) was the one Pakistani batsman to exceed 50 runs. With the ball, Malcolm Marshall (3/28) and Andy Roberts (2/25) shone for the Caribbean facet.
The West Indies innings have been constructed round Viv Richards’ very good innings (80), who was named man-of-the-match, and Larry Gomes’ unbeaten half-century (50), because the defending champions reached their goal with solely 2 wickets misplaced.
Ultimate: June 25, 1983 | India vs West Indies
India was invited to bat by the West Indies within the closing after they received the toss. Solely Mohinder Amarnath (26) and Krishnamachari Srikkanth (38) stood out as Roberts, Marshall, Joel Garner, and Michael Holding effectively dispatched the Indian batting with help from Gomes. India scored 183 in 54.4 overs due to surprising tail resistance.
The Indian bowlers managed to drag off certainly one of cricket’s most surprising upsets by bowling out the West Indies for 140 runs in 52 overs and profitable by 43 runs. Madan Lal and Amarnath every claimed 3 wickets. With 33 runs from 28 balls, Viv Richards was the West Indies’ prime scorer.
Amarnath was the best bowler, permitting solely 12 runs in 7 overs and selecting up 3 wickets. He was awarded Man of the Match for his all-around efficiency. Kapil Dev turned the youngest captain to win the World Cup on the age of 24.
Particular Moments within the World Cup of 1983
India’s Historic Victory
The gorgeous win by India within the 1983 World Cup closing was essentially the most essential event of the event. Regardless of being thought of underdogs on the time, the charismatic Kapil Dev-led Indian cricket group defeated all odds to win the World Cup trophy.
Their unimaginable victory got here within the event’s closing match towards the mighty West Indies, who had beforehand received the occasion twice. India’s victory not solely marked a watershed second of their cricketing historical past, but it surely additionally demonstrated the pressure of dedication, teamwork, and the power to beat seemingly insurmountable obstacles.
Inspirational Innings by Kapil Dev
One other memorable spotlight from the 1983 World Cup was Kapil Dev’s exceptional innings as captain. Throughout a significant group stage encounter towards Zimbabwe, India discovered themselves in a harmful place, down by 17 runs. Kapil Dev performed a shocking knock of 175 runs off 138 balls, exhibiting unimaginable management and method.
His innings not solely saved the group from catastrophe but in addition powered them to a powerful complete. Kapil Dev’s masterclass lives on within the minds of cricket followers all through the world as a testomony to his exceptional management and batting prowess.
The West Indian Upset
The dramatic upset that the Indian group pulled off within the World Cup closing towards the reigning champion West Indies will reside in infamy. The West Indies, who have been on the time a dominant pressure in cricket, had received the earlier two World Cups in 1975 and 1979.
India’s decided and passionate effort, alternatively, broken their repute for invincibility. The Indian bowlers carried out admirably, limiting the West Indies to a modest complete. India chased down the mark with a mix of dogged batting and unflinching religion, delivering a historic victory that rippled all through the cricketing globe.
Bob Willis’s Unimaginable Bowling
One of many World Cup’s most memorable moments in 1983 was the blazing spell that England’s quick bowler, Bob Willis, produced. Willis delivered a relentless present of tempo and swing in a group-stage encounter towards India, leaving the Indian batsmen perplexed.
His unimaginable stats of 4 wickets for 11 runs in 8 overs have been essential in destroying the Indian batting order and driving England to a powerful victory. Willis’ excellent efficiency illustrated the big affect a talented quick bowler can have on the end result of a match and can be remembered as a second of absolute brilliance by cricket followers.
Clive Lloyd’s Unbeaten Century
West Indies captain Clive Lloyd delivered a batting masterclass towards Zimbabwe on the 1983 World Cup. When confronted with a tough purpose, Lloyd displayed large expertise, perseverance, and style in compiling an undefeated century.
His innings demonstrated his skill to succeed beneath strain and cemented his place as top-of-the-line gamers of his age. Lloyd’s undefeated century can be remembered as a watershed occasion in cricket, displaying the real essence of grit and sophistication.
The 5-Wicket Haul
India conceded 320/9 of their allotted 60 overs towards Kim Hughes’ Australia of their third match of the event. Six of India’s seven bowlers averaged greater than 4.3, whereas three conceded greater than 6 runs per over.
Nonetheless, Kapil Dev fought alone, conceding solely 43 runs in 12 overs. He dismissed opener Kepler Wessels for five, then returned on the end to remove the ultimate 4 Australian batsmen, recording his first and solely five-wicket haul. This was additionally the primary fifer by an Indian in a misplaced match, a file that stood for ten years because the group went on to lose by a mammoth 162-run margin.
Ultimate Ideas
We’re reminded that cricket is greater than merely a sport as we replicate on the momentous day in June 1983 when Kapil Dev received the World Cup at Lord’s. Cricket is a celebration of human tenacity, fortitude, and the enduring spirit of competitors. The 1983 Cricket World Cup will at all times be remembered because the time when all the world gathered at Lord’s Cricket Floor to witness the victory of the human spirit.
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